Missouri’s climate, topography and cropping mix historically has made its crop ground susceptible to excessive amounts of soil erosion. Additionally, much of Missouri’s soils have limited top soil depth, resulting in many areas experiencing over 50% topsoil loss. University of Missouri Extension efforts are focusing on cover crops to:
- Provide erosion control on rolling fields following soybeans.
- Provide grazing opportunities for the number two cow herd in the U.S.
- Improve degraded soil organic matter in many of the state’s soils.
- Determine best management practices of cover crops prior to corn.
- Attempt to improve infiltration in poorly drained clay pan soils.
These efforts are being conducted through collaborative efforts of the University of Missouri, NRCS the local SWCD’s and state cover crop cost share programs.
Cover Crop Recipes
RECIPE – POST CORN, GOING TO SOYBEAN: USE CEREAL RYE
Planting a cover crop ahead of a soybean cash crop is often the easiest way to introduce cover crops into your rotation.
RECIPE – POST SOYBEAN, GOING TO CORN: USE OATS/RADISH OR OATS/CRIMSON CLOVER
The following recipe provides an introductory approach to integrating a cover crop into a soybean-corn rotation.
Additional Resources
Various agencies provide cover crop services at a local level. These resources can help with technical support and answer questions from a local perspective at no cost.
- MISSOURI NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE (NRCS)
- UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI EXTENSION
- MISSOURI SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION PROGRAM
Feel free to contact your MCCC state representative for local questions and recommendations. Your MCCC state representative's contact information can be found on the State Contacts tab.
MCCC STATE CONTACT
Extension Professional & Regional Agricultural Engineering Specialist
University Of Missouri Extension
Lincoln County Extension Center
880 West College
Troy, Mo 63379
Phone: 636-528-4613
Email: Ellisce@Missouri.Edu
OTHER CONTACTS
Bethany Wohrley
Cover Crop Education Specialist
Centre For Regenerative Agriculture
University Of Missouri
Wohrleyb@Missouri.Edu
MISSOURI AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION
ELSBERRY PLANT MATERIALS CENTER
UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI WEED SCIENCE
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT - UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI
EVALUATION OF COOL SEASON COVER CROPS IN THE NORTH CENTRAL REGION - NRCS
CENTER FOR REGENERATIVE AGRICULTURE - UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI
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